Introductory Psychology CLEP Prep Practice Exam

Which psychological discipline is generally credited with being the first to study emotion?

1. Cognitive Psychology

2. Clinical Psychology

3. Neuropsychology

4. Social Psychology

The correct answer is: Cognitive Psychology

Cognitive Psychology, Clinical Psychology, Neuropsychology, and Social Psychology all study emotion to some extent. However, Cognitive Psychology is generally credited with being the first to specifically focus on the study of emotion. This branch of psychology explores how individuals perceive, process, and respond to emotional stimuli and how these emotions influence thoughts and behaviors. While clinical psychology also studies emotion, it primarily focuses on mental health disorders and their treatment. Neuropsychology examines the relationship between brain function and behavior, but it typically focuses more on cognitive processes rather than emotions. Social psychology, on the other hand, investigates how social interactions and relationships influence emotions but does not necessarily focus on the study of emotion itself. Therefore, Cognitive Psychology is the most accurate answer as it is the discipline that is credited with being the first to specifically study emotion.