Introductory Psychology CLEP Prep Practice Exam

Which of the following is an example of positive reinforcement?

1. Verbal criticism

2. Child losing privileges

3. Money for completing a task

4. Time out

The correct answer is: Money for completing a task

Positive reinforcement is a form of reward that is given in response to a desired behavior. Out of the given options, C is the only choice that fits this definition. A is an example of negative reinforcement, as it involves punishment through criticism. B is also an example of negative reinforcement, as the child losing privileges is a form of punishment for undesirable behavior. D falls under the category of negative punishment, as the child is removed from a desired activity as a consequence of their behavior. Option C, on the other hand, presents a reward in the form of money for completing a task, thus promoting the desirable behavior.