Introductory Psychology CLEP Prep Practice Exam

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Study for the Introductory Psychology CLEP Exam with engaging quizzes and multiple-choice questions designed to enhance your understanding of psychology concepts. Ace your exam with confidence!

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What is the term for an unconscious process that impacts behavior?

  1. Cognitive dissonance

  2. Priming

  3. Cognitive bias

  4. Automatic processing

The correct answer is: Automatic processing

Automatic processing refers to the underlying mental process that influences our thoughts and actions without us consciously realizing it. It is often contrasted with controlled processing, which involves conscious effort and thought. Cognitive dissonance, priming, and cognitive bias all involve conscious thought and decision-making processes, thus they are not examples of automatic processing. Cognitive dissonance and cognitive bias refer to our tendency to maintain consistent attitudes and beliefs, while priming refers to the process of activating certain thoughts or memories to influence our behavior. Therefore, automatic processing is the most appropriate term for an unconscious process that impacts behavior.