Introductory Psychology CLEP Prep Practice Exam

Intelligence is best defined as:

1. A strong memory capacity

2. The capacity to adjust to new environments

3. The ability to acquire and apply knowledge

4. The speed at which one learns

The correct answer is: The ability to acquire and apply knowledge

Intelligence is not solely defined by one's memory capacity as this can vary between individuals. While memory is important in the acquisition and application of knowledge, it is not the only defining factor of intelligence. Likewise, the ability to adjust to new environments can be a component of intelligence, but it also does not encompass its full definition. Speed at which one learns can also be a factor in intelligence, but it is not the primary defining characteristic. The most accurate definition of intelligence includes the capacity to acquire and apply knowledge, as this encompasses various aspects such as critical thinking, problem solving, and adaptability.